X-Git-Url: http://git.iain.cx/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=service.cpp;h=60a8db0b32cf43d9ca3cda01f6381754ad60e029;hb=b900e3b0859e71d5089c14314c0060082fc230de;hp=b8b99921a7fafd5f3e16d609e7ede562c02f1a6d;hpb=4440946eccf1cb14e16f8d29c54fb4acecbd44ff;p=nssm.git diff --git a/service.cpp b/service.cpp index b8b9992..60a8db0 100644 --- a/service.cpp +++ b/service.cpp @@ -2,15 +2,28 @@ SERVICE_STATUS service_status; SERVICE_STATUS_HANDLE service_handle; +HANDLE process_handle; HANDLE wait_handle; -HANDLE pid; -static char service_name[MAX_PATH]; -char exe[MAX_PATH]; -char flags[MAX_PATH]; +unsigned long pid; +static char service_name[SERVICE_NAME_LENGTH]; +char exe[EXE_LENGTH]; +char flags[CMD_LENGTH]; char dir[MAX_PATH]; +bool stopping; +unsigned long throttle_delay; +HANDLE throttle_timer; +LARGE_INTEGER throttle_duetime; -static enum { NSSM_EXIT_RESTART, NSSM_EXIT_IGNORE, NSSM_EXIT_REALLY } exit_actions; -static const char *exit_action_strings[] = { "Restart", "Ignore", "Exit", 0 }; +static enum { NSSM_EXIT_RESTART, NSSM_EXIT_IGNORE, NSSM_EXIT_REALLY, NSSM_EXIT_UNCLEAN } exit_actions; +static const char *exit_action_strings[] = { "Restart", "Ignore", "Exit", "Suicide", 0 }; + +static unsigned long throttle; + +static inline int throttle_milliseconds() { + /* pow() operates on doubles. */ + int ret = 1; for (unsigned long i = 1; i < throttle; i++) ret *= 2; + return ret * 1000; +} /* Connect to the service manager */ SC_HANDLE open_service_manager() { @@ -30,8 +43,31 @@ int pre_install_service(int argc, char **argv) { /* Arguments are optional */ char *flags; - if (argc == 2) flags = ""; - else flags = argv[2]; + size_t flagslen = 0; + size_t s = 0; + int i; + for (i = 2; i < argc; i++) flagslen += strlen(argv[i]) + 1; + if (! flagslen) flagslen = 1; + + flags = (char *) HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, flagslen); + if (! flags) { + log_event(EVENTLOG_ERROR_TYPE, NSSM_EVENT_OUT_OF_MEMORY, "flags", "pre_install_service()", 0); + return 2; + } + ZeroMemory(flags, flagslen); + + /* + This probably isn't UTF8-safe and should use std::string or something + but it's been broken for the best part of a decade and due for a rewrite + anyway so it'll do as a quick-'n'-dirty fix. Note that we don't free + the flags buffer but as the program exits that isn't a big problem. + */ + for (i = 2; i < argc; i++) { + size_t len = strlen(argv[i]); + memmove(flags + s, argv[i], len); + s += len; + if (i < argc - 1) flags[s++] = ' '; + } return install_service(argv[0], argv[1], flags); } @@ -59,14 +95,14 @@ int install_service(char *name, char *exe, char *flags) { GetModuleFileName(0, path, MAX_PATH); /* Construct command */ - char command[MAX_PATH]; + char command[CMD_LENGTH]; size_t runlen = strlen(NSSM_RUN); size_t pathlen = strlen(path); - if (pathlen + runlen + 2 >= MAX_PATH) { + if (pathlen + runlen + 2 >= VALUE_LENGTH) { fprintf(stderr, "The full path to " NSSM " is too long!\n"); return 3; } - if (snprintf(command, sizeof(command), "\"%s\" %s", path, NSSM_RUN) < 0) { + if (_snprintf(command, sizeof(command), "\"%s\" %s", path, NSSM_RUN) < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory for ImagePath!\n"); return 4; } @@ -146,50 +182,72 @@ void WINAPI service_main(unsigned long argc, char **argv) { /* Initialise status */ ZeroMemory(&service_status, sizeof(service_status)); service_status.dwServiceType = SERVICE_WIN32_OWN_PROCESS | SERVICE_INTERACTIVE_PROCESS; - service_status.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_RUNNING; - service_status.dwControlsAccepted = SERVICE_ACCEPT_SHUTDOWN | SERVICE_ACCEPT_STOP; + service_status.dwControlsAccepted = SERVICE_ACCEPT_SHUTDOWN | SERVICE_ACCEPT_STOP | SERVICE_ACCEPT_PAUSE_CONTINUE; service_status.dwWin32ExitCode = NO_ERROR; service_status.dwServiceSpecificExitCode = 0; service_status.dwCheckPoint = 0; - service_status.dwWaitHint = 1000; + service_status.dwWaitHint = NSSM_WAITHINT_MARGIN; /* Signal we AREN'T running the server */ + process_handle = 0; pid = 0; - /* Get startup parameters */ - int ret = get_parameters(argv[0], exe, sizeof(exe), flags, sizeof(flags), dir, sizeof(dir)); - if (ret) { - log_event(EVENTLOG_ERROR_TYPE, NSSM_EVENT_GET_PARAMETERS_FAILED, argv[0], 0); - return; - } - /* Register control handler */ service_handle = RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerEx(NSSM, service_control_handler, 0); if (! service_handle) { - log_event(EVENTLOG_ERROR_TYPE, NSSM_EVENT_REGISTERSERVICECTRLHANDER_FAILED, GetLastError(), 0); + log_event(EVENTLOG_ERROR_TYPE, NSSM_EVENT_REGISTERSERVICECTRLHANDER_FAILED, error_string(GetLastError()), 0); return; } + service_status.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_START_PENDING; + service_status.dwWaitHint = throttle_delay + NSSM_WAITHINT_MARGIN; + SetServiceStatus(service_handle, &service_status); + /* Try to create the exit action parameters; we don't care if it fails */ create_exit_action(argv[0], exit_action_strings[0]); + set_service_recovery(service_name); + + /* Used for signalling a resume if the service pauses when throttled. */ + throttle_timer = CreateWaitableTimer(0, 1, 0); + if (! throttle_timer) { + log_event(EVENTLOG_WARNING_TYPE, NSSM_EVENT_CREATEWAITABLETIMER_FAILED, service_name, error_string(GetLastError()), 0); + } + monitor_service(); } +/* Make sure service recovery actions are taken where necessary */ +void set_service_recovery(char *service_name) { + SC_HANDLE services = open_service_manager(); + if (! services) return; + + SC_HANDLE service = OpenService(services, service_name, SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS); + if (! service) return; + return; + + SERVICE_FAILURE_ACTIONS_FLAG flag; + ZeroMemory(&flag, sizeof(flag)); + flag.fFailureActionsOnNonCrashFailures = true; + + /* This functionality was added in Vista so the call may fail */ + ChangeServiceConfig2(service, SERVICE_CONFIG_FAILURE_ACTIONS_FLAG, &flag); +} + int monitor_service() { /* Set service status to started */ int ret = start_service(); if (ret) { char code[16]; - snprintf(code, sizeof(code), "%d", ret); + _snprintf(code, sizeof(code), "%d", ret); log_event(EVENTLOG_ERROR_TYPE, NSSM_EVENT_START_SERVICE_FAILED, exe, service_name, ret, 0); return ret; } log_event(EVENTLOG_INFORMATION_TYPE, NSSM_EVENT_STARTED_SERVICE, exe, flags, service_name, dir, 0); /* Monitor service service */ - if (! RegisterWaitForSingleObject(&wait_handle, pid, end_service, 0, INFINITE, WT_EXECUTEONLYONCE | WT_EXECUTELONGFUNCTION)) { - log_event(EVENTLOG_WARNING_TYPE, NSSM_EVENT_REGISTERWAITFORSINGLEOBJECT_FAILED, service_name, exe, GetLastError(), 0); + if (! RegisterWaitForSingleObject(&wait_handle, process_handle, end_service, (void *) pid, INFINITE, WT_EXECUTEONLYONCE | WT_EXECUTELONGFUNCTION)) { + log_event(EVENTLOG_WARNING_TYPE, NSSM_EVENT_REGISTERWAITFORSINGLEOBJECT_FAILED, service_name, exe, error_string(GetLastError()), 0); } return 0; @@ -200,8 +258,26 @@ unsigned long WINAPI service_control_handler(unsigned long control, unsigned lon switch (control) { case SERVICE_CONTROL_SHUTDOWN: case SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP: - stop_service(0); + stop_service(0, true, true); return NO_ERROR; + + case SERVICE_CONTROL_CONTINUE: + if (! throttle_timer) return ERROR_CALL_NOT_IMPLEMENTED; + throttle = 0; + ZeroMemory(&throttle_duetime, sizeof(throttle_duetime)); + SetWaitableTimer(throttle_timer, &throttle_duetime, 0, 0, 0, 0); + service_status.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_CONTINUE_PENDING; + service_status.dwWaitHint = throttle_milliseconds() + NSSM_WAITHINT_MARGIN; + log_event(EVENTLOG_INFORMATION_TYPE, NSSM_EVENT_RESET_THROTTLE, service_name, 0); + SetServiceStatus(service_handle, &service_status); + return NO_ERROR; + + case SERVICE_CONTROL_PAUSE: + /* + We don't accept pause messages but it isn't possible to register + only for continue messages so we have to handle this case. + */ + return ERROR_CALL_NOT_IMPLEMENTED; } /* Unknown control */ @@ -210,7 +286,9 @@ unsigned long WINAPI service_control_handler(unsigned long control, unsigned lon /* Start the service */ int start_service() { - if (pid) return 0; + stopping = false; + + if (process_handle) return 0; /* Allocate a STARTUPINFO structure for a new process */ STARTUPINFO si; @@ -221,69 +299,113 @@ int start_service() { PROCESS_INFORMATION pi; ZeroMemory(&pi, sizeof(pi)); + /* Get startup parameters */ + int ret = get_parameters(service_name, exe, sizeof(exe), flags, sizeof(flags), dir, sizeof(dir), &throttle_delay); + if (ret) { + log_event(EVENTLOG_ERROR_TYPE, NSSM_EVENT_GET_PARAMETERS_FAILED, service_name, 0); + return stop_service(2, true, true); + } + /* Launch executable with arguments */ - char cmd[MAX_PATH]; + char cmd[CMD_LENGTH]; if (_snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "%s %s", exe, flags) < 0) { log_event(EVENTLOG_ERROR_TYPE, NSSM_EVENT_OUT_OF_MEMORY, "command line", "start_service", 0); - return stop_service(2); + return stop_service(2, true, true); } - if (! CreateProcess(0, cmd, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, dir, &si, &pi)) { - log_event(EVENTLOG_ERROR_TYPE, NSSM_EVENT_CREATEPROCESS_FAILED, service_name, exe, GetLastError(), 0); - return stop_service(3); + + throttle_restart(); + + if (! CreateProcess(0, cmd, 0, 0, false, 0, 0, dir, &si, &pi)) { + log_event(EVENTLOG_ERROR_TYPE, NSSM_EVENT_CREATEPROCESS_FAILED, service_name, exe, error_string(GetLastError()), 0); + return stop_service(3, true, true); } - pid = pi.hProcess; + process_handle = pi.hProcess; + pid = pi.dwProcessId; /* Signal successful start */ service_status.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_RUNNING; SetServiceStatus(service_handle, &service_status); + /* Wait for a clean startup. */ + if (WaitForSingleObject(process_handle, throttle_delay) == WAIT_TIMEOUT) throttle = 0; + return 0; } /* Stop the service */ -int stop_service(unsigned long exitcode) { +int stop_service(unsigned long exitcode, bool graceful, bool default_action) { + if (default_action && ! exitcode && ! graceful) { + log_event(EVENTLOG_INFORMATION_TYPE, NSSM_EVENT_GRACEFUL_SUICIDE, service_name, exe, exit_action_strings[NSSM_EXIT_UNCLEAN], exit_action_strings[NSSM_EXIT_UNCLEAN], exit_action_strings[NSSM_EXIT_UNCLEAN], exit_action_strings[NSSM_EXIT_REALLY] ,0); + graceful = true; + } + /* Signal we are stopping */ - service_status.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_STOP_PENDING; - SetServiceStatus(service_handle, &service_status); + if (graceful) { + service_status.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_STOP_PENDING; + service_status.dwWaitHint = NSSM_KILL_WINDOW_GRACE_PERIOD + NSSM_KILL_THREADS_GRACE_PERIOD + NSSM_WAITHINT_MARGIN; + SetServiceStatus(service_handle, &service_status); + } /* Nothing to do if server isn't running */ if (pid) { /* Shut down server */ log_event(EVENTLOG_INFORMATION_TYPE, NSSM_EVENT_TERMINATEPROCESS, service_name, exe, 0); - TerminateProcess(pid, 0); - pid = 0; + kill_process(service_name, process_handle, pid, 0); + process_handle = 0; } else log_event(EVENTLOG_INFORMATION_TYPE, NSSM_EVENT_PROCESS_ALREADY_STOPPED, service_name, exe, 0); + end_service((void *) pid, true); + /* Signal we stopped */ - service_status.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_STOPPED; - if (exitcode) { - service_status.dwWin32ExitCode = ERROR_SERVICE_SPECIFIC_ERROR; - service_status.dwServiceSpecificExitCode = exitcode; - } - else { - service_status.dwWin32ExitCode = NO_ERROR; - service_status.dwServiceSpecificExitCode = 0; + if (graceful) { + service_status.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_STOPPED; + if (exitcode) { + service_status.dwWin32ExitCode = ERROR_SERVICE_SPECIFIC_ERROR; + service_status.dwServiceSpecificExitCode = exitcode; + } + else { + service_status.dwWin32ExitCode = NO_ERROR; + service_status.dwServiceSpecificExitCode = 0; + } + SetServiceStatus(service_handle, &service_status); } - SetServiceStatus(service_handle, &service_status); return exitcode; } /* Callback function triggered when the server exits */ void CALLBACK end_service(void *arg, unsigned char why) { + if (stopping) return; + + stopping = true; + + pid = (unsigned long) arg; + /* Check exit code */ - unsigned long ret = 0; - GetExitCodeProcess(pid, &ret); + unsigned long exitcode = 0; + GetExitCodeProcess(process_handle, &exitcode); + + /* Clean up. */ + kill_process_tree(service_name, pid, exitcode, pid); + + /* + The why argument is true if our wait timed out or false otherwise. + Our wait is infinite so why will never be true when called by the system. + If it is indeed true, assume we were called from stop_service() because + this is a controlled shutdown, and don't take any restart action. + */ + if (why) return; char code[16]; - _snprintf(code, sizeof(code), "%d", ret); + _snprintf(code, sizeof(code), "%d", exitcode); log_event(EVENTLOG_INFORMATION_TYPE, NSSM_EVENT_ENDED_SERVICE, exe, service_name, code, 0); /* What action should we take? */ int action = NSSM_EXIT_RESTART; unsigned char action_string[ACTION_LEN]; - if (! get_exit_action(service_name, &ret, action_string)) { + bool default_action; + if (! get_exit_action(service_name, &exitcode, action_string, &default_action)) { for (int i = 0; exit_action_strings[i]; i++) { if (! _strnicmp((const char *) action_string, exit_action_strings[i], ACTION_LEN)) { action = i; @@ -292,6 +414,7 @@ void CALLBACK end_service(void *arg, unsigned char why) { } } + process_handle = 0; pid = 0; switch (action) { /* Try to restart the service or return failure code to service manager */ @@ -312,7 +435,39 @@ void CALLBACK end_service(void *arg, unsigned char why) { /* Tell the service manager we are finished */ case NSSM_EXIT_REALLY: log_event(EVENTLOG_INFORMATION_TYPE, NSSM_EVENT_EXIT_REALLY, service_name, code, exit_action_strings[action], 0); - stop_service(ret); + stop_service(exitcode, true, default_action); + break; + + /* Fake a crash so pre-Vista service managers will run recovery actions. */ + case NSSM_EXIT_UNCLEAN: + log_event(EVENTLOG_INFORMATION_TYPE, NSSM_EVENT_EXIT_UNCLEAN, service_name, code, exit_action_strings[action], 0); + exit(stop_service(exitcode, false, default_action)); break; } } + +void throttle_restart() { + /* This can't be a restart if the service is already running. */ + if (! throttle++) return; + + int ms = throttle_milliseconds(); + + if (throttle > 7) throttle = 8; + + char threshold[8], milliseconds[8]; + _snprintf(threshold, sizeof(threshold), "%d", throttle_delay); + _snprintf(milliseconds, sizeof(milliseconds), "%d", ms); + log_event(EVENTLOG_WARNING_TYPE, NSSM_EVENT_THROTTLED, service_name, threshold, milliseconds, 0); + + if (throttle_timer) { + ZeroMemory(&throttle_duetime, sizeof(throttle_duetime)); + throttle_duetime.QuadPart = 0 - (ms * 10000LL); + SetWaitableTimer(throttle_timer, &throttle_duetime, 0, 0, 0, 0); + } + + service_status.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_PAUSED; + SetServiceStatus(service_handle, &service_status); + + if (throttle_timer) WaitForSingleObject(throttle_timer, INFINITE); + else Sleep(ms); +}